Those first spoonfuls aren’t just about filling tiny tummies—they’re about gentle exploration.
At 4-6 months, babies are still developing their digestive systems and swallowing reflexes, which is why homemade single-ingredient purees are ideal:
✅ Silky-smooth textures (no lumps!) help them learn to swallow safely.
✅ Mild, easy-to-digest ingredients (like sweet potatoes and pears) reduce the risk of tummy troubles.
✅ Iron-rich foods become crucial—breastmilk’s iron supply drops around 6 months, making fortified cereals and veggies key for brain development.
But here’s the secret: Homemade lets you control every detail. No hidden additives, no unnecessary sugars—just fresh, nutrient-packed foods steamed and blended to perfection (thank you, Grownsy’s smooth mode!).
In this guide, you’ll find:
🍠 8 simple, iron-rich purees (with step-by-step prep)
🥑 Pro tips for texture and consistency (safety first!)
⏳ Storage hacks for busy parents
Because those first bites? They’re building blocks for a lifetime of healthy eating. Let’s make them count.
1. Sweet Potato & Tomato Soup
Ingredients:
- ½ small sweet potato
- ⅓ ripe tomato
- 1-2 tsp breastmilk
Instructions:
- Peel and cube sweet potato. Steam in baby food maker until tender (~15 mins). Blend until smooth.
- Steam whole tomato for 5 mins, peel skin, and extract juice.
- Mix 1 tsp tomato juice into sweet potato puree. Add breastmilk to desired consistency.
2. Steamed Carrot Puree
Ingredients:
- 1 medium carrot
- 1-2 tsp water or formula
Instructions:
- Peel and slice carrot into coins. Steam for 12-15 mins until fork-tender.
- Blend with cooking water/formula until silky smooth (add liquid gradually).
Tip: Carrots are sweet and packed with vitamin A for eye health.
3. Creamy Avocado Mash
Ingredients:
- ¼ ripe avocado
- 1-2 tsp breastmilk or formula
Instructions:
- Scoop avocado flesh into bowl.
- Mash with fork and mix in liquid until pudding-like.
Tip: No cooking needed! Avocados offer healthy fats for brain development.
4. Pear (or Apple) Puree
Ingredients:
- 1 small pear or apple
- 1 tbsp water
Instructions:
- Peel, core, and dice fruit. Steam for 8-10 mins until soft.
- Blend with steaming water until smooth.
Tip: Pears are gentle on tummies; apples may need extra straining if fibrous.
5. Broccoli & Apple Puree
Ingredients:
- ½ cup broccoli florets
- ¼ small apple
- 1-2 tsp breastmilk or formula
Instructions:
- Wash broccoli florets thoroughly. Peel, core, and dice the apple.
- Steam broccoli and apple together in the baby food maker until the broccoli is very tender and easily mashed (about 10-12 minutes).
- Blend the steamed broccoli and apple until completely smooth.
- Stir in breastmilk or formula to reach your desired smooth consistency.
Tip: Combining the slightly bitter broccoli with sweet apple can encourage acceptance of green vegetables early on.
6. Butternut Squash Puree
Ingredients:
- ½ cup cubed butternut squash
- 1-2 tsp water or breastmilk
Instructions:
- Peel, seed, and cube the butternut squash into small, even pieces.
- Steam the squash in the baby food maker until very tender (around 15-20 minutes). You should be able to easily pierce it with a fork.
- Blend the cooked squash with the steaming water or breastmilk until it reaches a smooth, lump-free consistency. Add liquid gradually as needed.
Tip: Butternut squash is naturally sweet and a good source of vitamins.
7. Banana & Blueberry Puree
Ingredients:
- ½ ripe banana
- ¼ cup fresh or frozen blueberries
- 1 tsp breastmilk or formula (optional)
Instructions:
- Peel the banana and slice it into small pieces.
- Steam the banana and blueberries together in the baby food maker for about 5-7 minutes, or until the blueberries are soft and have released some of their juice.
- Blend the steamed banana and blueberries until you achieve a smooth texture. For a thinner consistency, mix in a little breastmilk or formula.
Tip: Cooking the blueberries makes them softer and easier for babies to digest. Banana adds natural sweetness and creaminess.
8. Green Bean Puree
Ingredients:
- ½ cup trimmed green beans
- 1-2 tsp water or formula
Instructions:
- Wash and trim the ends off the green beans, cutting them into smaller pieces.
- Steam the green beans in the baby food maker until they are very tender (about 10-12 minutes).
- Blend the steamed green beans with the cooking water or formula until completely smooth. Add liquid gradually to get the right consistency.
Tip: Green beans are a good source of fiber and vitamins. Ensure they are thoroughly cooked and blended for a smooth texture suitable for young babies
Start simple with single-ingredient purees to understand your baby's preferences and identify any sensitivities.
Once they've tried a few, explore simple combinations of familiar flavors. Think about pairing naturally sweet vegetables/fruits with milder ones.
Use seasonal produce for inspiration. Adapt your own simply cooked fruits and vegetables (without added salt, spices, or allergens).
Introduce new ingredients one at a time, waiting a few days in between. Observe your baby's reactions and trust your instincts.
Read more tips for making homemade food for your baby here.
Enjoy this journey of introducing new tastes!